Doneraile Court, home of the St. Leger family© Mike Searle and licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons License DONERAILEGenealogy & History
See also -
Mid Cork
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(CJ 4/3/1756) - ALL persons deriving under Mr. James Sarsfield on any of the lands he holds from Col. Courthorpe Clayton, are herby notic'd to pay no rent or arrears due on said lands to any person but by order of Michael Creagh of Doneraile, Esq.
1766 RELIGIOUS CENSUS OF DONERAILE
Civil Parish Protestant Families Popish Families Popish Priests Cahirduggan* 9 151 I Priest *8th April 1766. - Charles Bunworth. Listed with Tullylease, Kilbrin, Bregoge, Kilbrowney and Buttevant in the original.
DONERAILE AND TEMPLEROAN
88 Protestant Families containing 424 Protestants and 169 Papists.
516 Papist Families containing 2,933 Papists
Total of Papists - 3,082
Popish Priests - 2
Parish of Templeroan - 4 Protestant Families containing 29 Protestants and 14 Papists.
144 Papist Families containing 800 Papists.
Total of Papists in Templeroan - 814
Gethin Crone, Curate of Doneraile, and Rector of Templeroan, 17th April, 1766
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(HC 6/2/1772) WHEREAS Eleanor Cunry, otherwise Neil, wife of Henry Neil of Shanballimore, co. of Cork, hath eloped from her husband the third inst., I do hereby caution the public not to credit her on my account, as I am determined not to pay any debts contracted by her. Given under my hand this 24th day of December, 1771. HENRY NEIL
(HC 5/2/1801) - TO BE LET, FOR three young Lives, the Farm and [sporting ?] Glen of BALYBEG, Tythe free, on which is a good Dwelling-house, Offices, a good Orchard, and a well-stocked Rabbit-Warren. The Ground is fit for Fattening, Dairy, or Tillage. Application to be made to Mr. Jeremiah Ho.. of Cork, Mr. Laurence Egan, at Doneraile Mills, or Mrs. Shea on the place.
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Doneraile-born Soldiers discharged prior to 1853 - From The National Archives (PRO), London; Doc. Ref. TNA(PRO) Indexed by surname and place of birth from the National Archives online catalogues. Place of birth Doneraile, Cahirduggan or Shanballymore (see also Shanbally under Passage & Monkstown)
Name Served in…/Discharged Covering Dates AHERN, THOMAS 62nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 37 1813-1829 AHERNE, JOHN 58th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 33 1816-1826 BARRETT, THOMAS 83rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1806-1827 BOWEN, ROBERT 75th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1825-1848 BROWNE, WILLIAM 85th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 26 1843-1851 BRYAN, JOHN 71st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 47 1820-1844 BRYAN, JOHN 17th Dragoons (Light); 4th Dragoons. Discharged aged 47 1827-1852 BUCKLEY, DANIEL 16th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1816-1827 BUSH, EDWARD 97th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1824-1842 CALLAGHAN, DENNIS 48th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1806-1824 CANNING, FRANCIS 21st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1825-1848 CARROLL, JOHN 37th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 26 after 8 years 2 months service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1801-1809 COGHLAN, JAMES 69th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1831-1852 COLLINS, WILLIAM 83rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 27 after 5 years 3 months service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1808-1813 CONNELL, JOHN 50th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 28 1820-1825 CONNELL, TIMOTHY 21st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1813-1836 CONNOR, JOHN Cork Militia. Discharged aged 44. Covering date year of discharge 1829 CONNOR, THOMAS 46th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 28 1842-1853 CONNORS, JAMES 71st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 37 1813-1835 CORBETT, JOHN 13th Dragoons. Discharged aged 33 1827-1840 CRIMMINGS, JOHN 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 19 1825-1827 DAWLEY, DENIS 2nd Foot Guards. Discharged aged 23 1811-1815 DONOVAN, JOHN 37th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 30 1812-1823 DOWLING, DENIS 56th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1802-1825 DUAN, PATRICK Rifle Brigade. Discharged aged 39 1824-1845 DUANE, PATRICK 88th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1824-1846 DUANE, THOMAS 58th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 56 after 6 years 1 month service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1807-1813 DUDLEY, CHRISTOPHER 62nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 26 1813-1814 DUGGAN, JOHN 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 20 1846-1849 DUGGAN, MALICHI 35th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 29 1820-1826 DWYER, ANDREW 49th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 22 1834-1839 EAGAN, THOMAS 87th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1826-1847 ELLIS, MICHAEL 20th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 43 1816-1836 ELLIS, ROBERT 12th Dragoons; 124th Foot Regt.; 88th Foot Regt.; 4th Royal Veteran Battalion. Discharged aged 45 after 12 years 3 months service 1809 FARRELL, PATRICK 12th Foot Regt.; 84th Foot Regt.; Other unspecified Regts. Discharged aged 35. Covering date year of discharge 1820 FETHERSTON, THOMAS 9th Dragoons; Royal Irish Invalids. Discharged aged 57. Covering date year of discharge 1794 FINN, JAMES 56th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1805-1826 FITZGERALD, JAMES Born ‘Cahaduggan.' 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 23 after 6 years 2 months service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1806-1812 FITZGERALD, MAURICE 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1823-1845 FITZPATRICK, JOHN 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 26 1833-1841 FITZPATRICK, PATRICK 75th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1825-1846 FLEM(M)ING, WILLIAM 31st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 28 1809-1819 FLEMMING, WILLIAM 76th Foot Regt.; 3rd Royal Veteran Battalion; 31st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 52 1809-1840 FLOOD, EDWARD 46th Foot Regt.; 90th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 28 1803-1816 GARVIN, ALLEN 16th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 44 1816-1841 GOLDSMITH, HENRY 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1823-1847 GOLDSMITH, ROBERT Cork Militia. Discharged aged 46 1799-1829 GRIMES, JAMES 3rd Garrison Battalion; 58th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 57 1803-1816 HAFFEY, WILLIAM 85th Foot Regt.; Other unspecified Regts. Discharged aged 19 after 3 years service 1801 HANLAN, PATRICK 59th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 36 1812-1826 HANLON, JOHN 65th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 31 1831-1844 HANLON, RICHARD 82nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1816-1833 HANNON, JOHN 15th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1811-1822 HARRINGTON, JOHN 73rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1838-1852 HARTIGAN, DENNIS 76th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 25 1843-1851 HASSETT, DAVID 35th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 29 1845-1851 HEALY, JOHN 15th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1825-1847 HENCEY, WILLIAM Or Hinc(e)y. 3rd Foot Guards; 17th Dragoons (Light). Discharged aged 37 after 18 years 2 months service 1792 HICKEY, DAVID 14th Foot Regt.; 17th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 23 1819-1825 HICKEY, DAVID 14th Foot Regt.; 17th Foot Regt.; 87th Foot Regt. Discharged aged [Not Known] 1819-1836 HINC(H)(E)Y, WILLIAM 3rd Foot Guards; Cork Militia. Discharged aged 55 after 33 years service 1808 ILARD(S), WILLIAM 87th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1825-1845 JONES, WILLIAM 65th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1830-1845 KEEFE, JOHN 36th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1831-1853 KEEFE, LUKE 77th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1823-1837 LANE, JOHN 44th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 35 1821-1839 LEN(N)AHAN, JOHN Or Lannaghan. 69th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 26 1816-1821 LENAHAN, RICHARD 83rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 22 after 4 years 1 month service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1808-1812 LIN(N)EHAN, MICHAEL Or Lenahan. 10th Foot Regt.; 15th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1825-1846 LIN(N)EHAN, PATRICK 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 42 1825-1847 LINIHAN, JAMES 86th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1819-1828 LITTLETON, SAMUEL Cork Militia. Discharged aged 40. Covering date year of discharge 1822 MAGNOR, JOHN 39th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 41 1825-1847 MAHON(E)Y, DENIS 12th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1819-1841 MAHON(E)Y, JOHN 52nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 36 after 1 year of service 1806 MANN, JAMES 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 19 1847-1849 MANN, THOMAS Cork Militia. Discharged aged 48. Covering date year of discharge 1829 MANSFIELD, JAMES Cork Militia. Discharged aged 52 1803-1835 MC CARTHY, JOHN 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1823-1844 MC CARTHY, PATRICK 44th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 36 1825-1843 MC CARTHY, TIMOTHY 16th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1816-1839 MC LOUGHLIN, JOHN 68th Foot Regt.; 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 24 1838-1843 MC MAHON, TIMOTHY 5th Dragoons; 34th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 after 21 years service 1789 MC NAMARA, JOHN 44th Foot Regt.; 1st Royal Veteran Co. Discharged aged 47 1813-1826 MC NAMARA, WILLIAM 3rd Foot Guards. Discharged aged 44 1812-1826 MEAD, DAVID 53rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 36 after 18 years service 1793 MORGAN, JOHN 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 35 1825-1844 MULLANE, OWEN 20th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 43 1816-1837 MURPHY, JOHN 6th Dragoons; 64th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 31 1807-1820 NEAGLE, JOHN 20th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 29 1841-1847 NELLIGAN, DAVID 12th Dragoons. Discharged aged 30 1803-1816 NELLIGAN, JOHN 18th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 37 1844-1854 NORTON, JOHN 26th Dragoons (Light). Discharged aged 24 after 7 years service 1802 NORTON, PATRICK 10th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 47 1824-1845 O BRIEN, WILLIAM Born Shanballymore. 74th Foot Regt.; 5th Dragoons Guards. Discharged aged 41 1807-1830 PINE, EDMOND Or Peyne/Pyne. 87th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 43 1826-1847 POWER, GEORGE 43rd Foot Regt.; 5th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 30 1806-1824 POWER, JOHN 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1823-1838 QUILK, DANIEL 5th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 24 1846-1851 RE(A)GAN, JAMES 59th Foot Regt.; 17th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 32 1815-1828 RIALLY, JOSEPH 37th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1813-1836 RIND, THOMAS 9th Dragoons. Discharged aged 55 after 37 years 5 months service. Covering dates year of enlistment to year of discharge 1771-1809 ROACH, JOHN 95th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 31 1823-1837 ROACHE, JAMES 81st Foot Regt.; Major Bradshaw's Levy. Discharged aged 22 after 1 year 6 months service 1799 ROCHE, FRANCIS Or Roach. 17th Foot Regt.; 97th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 49 1824-1845 RYAN, RICHARD 62nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 38 1814-1835 SHEA, JEREMIAH 13th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1825-1847 SHEA, PATRICK 89th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 37 1819-1837 SHEA, TIMOTHY 45th Foot Regt.; 13th Royal Veteran Battalion;7th Royal Veteran Battalion. Discharged aged 44 1803-1816 SHEEHAN, CORNELIUS Born ‘Dunrall.'33rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 45 1816-1839 SHEELEY, WILLIAM 49th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 21 1841-1845 SMITH, THOMAS Cork Militia. Discharged aged 40. Covering date year of discharge 1822 STACK, RICHARD 62nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1812-1835 SULLIVAN, DANIEL 81st Foot Regt. Discharged aged 28 1834-1848 SULLIVAN, MICHAEL 97th Foot Regt.; 53rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 30 1805-1816 SWEEN(E)Y, JEREMIAH 94th Foot Regt.; 96th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 40 1824-1846 WALL, ALEXANDER 50th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 29 1820-1832 WALL, JAMES Royal Sappers and Miners. Discharged aged 41 1804-1817 WALL, JAMES 59th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 36 1818-1828 WALL, JOHN 53rd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 19 1850-1852 WALL, PATRICK 28th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 34 1840-1854 WALSH, PATRICK 36th Foot Regt. Discharged aged 39 1831-1851 WALSH, RICHARD 22nd Foot Regt. Discharged aged 43 1822-1844 WATKINS, ARTHUR 7th Royal Veteran Battalion; 28th Foot Regt.; 13th Royal Veteran Battalion. Discharged aged 46 1792-1816 WILLIAMS, JAMES 2nd Garrison Battalion; Other unspecified Regts. Discharged aged 67 after 41 years service 1805 WILLIAMS, JAMES 9th Dragoons. Discharged aged 37. Covering date year of discharge 1785 WILLIAMS, JAMES Unspecified Regts.; Royal Garrison Battalion. Discharged aged 60 after 38 years service 1798 WILLIAMS, WILLIAM 6th Dragoon Guards; 4th Royal Veteran Battalion. Discharged aged 48.Covering date year of discharge 1805 YOUNGE, JAMES 9th Dragoons. Discharged aged 27. Covering date year of discharge 1789 _______________________________________________________________________________________________
PIGOT'S DIRECTORY 1824 - DONERAILE
DISTANT one hundred and thirteen miles south-west of Dublin, six east-by-north of Mallow, twelve north-east of Kanturk, and fifteen east of Newmarket, is a market, post and fair town in the county of Cork, and situated in the midst of a populous neighbourhood on the banks of the river Aubeg. The church is a plain, though, on the whole, not inelegant structure. The Catholics have a convent and a chapel; there is also a free school. The barrack which accommodates a company of foot, s built on the site of an ancient castle. The park and ground belonging to Lord Doneraile, and the sublime scenery surrounding this town, draw a concourse of fashionable company during the summer season. It has a market on Saturday, and a fair on the 12th of November.
POST OFFICE – Post Master, Mr. John Haycroft. Mails from Dublin, and Buttevant arrive at ten minutes past five every evening, and are despatched at 10 minutes before nine every morning. Mails from Kildorery, and Mitchelstown arrive at ten minutes before nine every morning, and are despatched at ten minutes past five every evening.
Arranged Alphabetically
(NGC) – Nobility, Gentry & Clergy
Aldworth, Rd., Esq., Rockmill Lodge (NGC)
Ashton, Gough, Esq., Doneraile (NGC)
Atkins, Geo., Wool Comber
Baker, John, (Smiths & Farriers)
Balfry, Wm., Boot & Shoemaker
Barrans, Wm., (Carpenters, &c.)
Barry, Edmund, Esq., Bally Ellis (NGC)
Barry, John H., Esq., Ballinvonare (NGC)
Batwell, Andrew, Capt., JP, Bowen’s court (NGC)
Beechinor, Jeremiah, Rev. (NGC)
Bowen, Robt., Esq., Bowen’s-court (NGC)
Campion, Robt. & Rowland, Esqrs., Cromore (NGC)
Carter, Sampson, Major, Chief Magistrate of Police (NGC)
Clancy, John, Wheelwright
Clancy, Wm., Wheelright
Coghlan, Elizabeth, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Collins, Jeremiah, (Smiths & Farriers)
Collins, Michael, (Smiths & Farriers)
Connelly, John, Boot & Shoemaker
Cotter, John Patrick, Grocer, Tea Dealer & Hardwareman
Creagh, Arthur G. & Co., Millers, Doneraile Mills
Creagh, Arthur, Arthur G. & Benj. B., Esqrs., Laurentinum (NGC)
Creagh, Mich., Capt., Doneraile (NGC)
Creagh, Wm. B., Esq., Creagh Castle (NGC)
Crofts, Christopher, & Geo., Esqrs., Stream-hill (NGC)
Crone, Clutterbuck, Esq., JP, Doneraile (NGC)
Crone, Jas., Capt., Jn., Major & Robt., Esq., Byblox (NGC)
Daly, Carrol, (Carpenters, &c.)
Danahy, Philip, (Carpenters, &c.)
Doneraile, Viscount, Doneraile House (NGC)
Duane, Denis, Baker, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Dudley, Joseph, (Smiths & Farriers)
Duggin, Maurice, Boot & Shoemaker
Evans, Nicholas, Esq., Carker (NGC)
Fennell, Jas., G., Esq., Landscape (NGC)
Finn, John, (Smiths & Farriers)
Fitzgerald, Andrew, Boot & Shoemaker
Flynn, Nicholas, (Carpenters, &c.)
Foley, Timothy, General Dealer
Glanson, John, Baker
Glover, Jas. P., Doneraile (NGC)
Griffin, John, Baker
Handlon, Timothy, Painter, Plumber & Glazier
Harding, George, Grocer, Tea Dealer & Timber Merchant
Harding, George, Ironmonger, Linen & Woollen Draper
Harding, Henry, Baker
Haycroft, John, Distributor, Stamp Office, Post Master, Post Office
Haycroft, John, Linen & Woollen Draper, Grocer, Tea Dealer, &c.
Heirly, David, Cooper
Hennessy, George, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Hill, Jas., Esq., Graig (NGC)
Hill, Lieut. Col., JP, Arundel, Clogheen (NGC)Hill, Rd., Esq., Doneraile (NGC)
Hill, Wm., Esq., Donnybrook (NGC)
Langley, Henry, Esq., Bally Ellis (NGC)
Madden, Martin, General Dealer
McClune, Jeremiah, (Smiths & Farriers)
McDonnell, John, Baker, Boot & Shoemaker
McDonnell, Wm., Boot & Shoemaker
Murphy, Denis, Boot & Shoemaker
Murphy, Edmund, Rev. (NGC)
Murphy, James, Linen & Woollen Draper
Murphy, Matthew, Boot & Shoemaker
Murphy, Timothy, Rev. (NGC)
Nagle, Francis, Coachmaker, Wheelwright
Nagle, Garrett, Esq., JP, Ballenamona Castle (NGC)
Nagle, Richard, Apothecary
Naligan, Wm., Cabinetmaker
Nelegan, Thomas, Wheelwright
Noonan, Wm., Boot & Shoemaker, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Norcott, Arthur, Esq., Jun., Park (NGC)
Norcott, Arthur, Esq., Sen., & Jas. B., Esq., Jun., Hermitage (NGC)
Norcott, Hugh, Esq., Carkerbeg (NGC)
Norcott, Jas., Esq., Ballybeg (NGC)
Norcott, John, MD, Cottage (NGC)
O Brien, Wm., Dr. (NGC)
O Keeffe, Wm., (Spirit Stores & Public Houses) & Tallow Chandler
Patrick, Patrick, Boot & Shoemaker
Riale, John, Turner & Spinning Wheel Manufacturer
Riordan, Timothy, Architect
Roberts, Hodder, Watkin, & Wm., Esqrs., Shanballow (NGC)
Roche, Ellen, Linen & Woollen Draper
Roche, James, Baker
Roche, Thomas, (Smiths & Farriers)
Roche, Wm., Baker, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Shinnor, John, Linen & Woollen Draper Ironmonger, Grocer, Tea Dealer, &c.
Sinnott, John, Cabinetmaker
Sisk, Wm., Painter, Plumber & Glazier
Stackpole, John, Cabinetmaker
Stackpole, Robert, (Carpenters, &c.)
Stawell, Francis, Rev., Rector & Wm., Esq., Kilbrack (NGC)
Stawell, Geo., Counsellor, Crobeg (NGC)
Stawell, Jonas, Esq., Old Court (NGC)
Sullivan, Patrick, Turner & Spinning Wheel Manufacturer
Toole, Joseph, Linen & Woollen Draper
Uppington, Jas., Saddler, &c.
Wall, Robert, Apothecary, Linen & Woollen Draper Grocer, Tea Dealer, &c.
Walsh, David, (Spirit Stores & Public Houses)
Walsh, James, Grocer, Tea Dealer, &c.
Walsh, Lewis, (Carpenters, &c.)
Watts, Thomas, Cooper
Wilkinson, Col., Secretary of Police, Fort Lewis (NGC)
Winter, Wm., Boot & Shoemaker_______________________________________________________________________________________________
CAHIRDUGGAN – Lewis’ Topographical Dictionary 1837 – CAHIRDUGGAN, a parish, in the baronyof FERMOY, county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 3 miles (S.W) from Doneraile; containing 1801 inhabitants. This parish is situated on the river Awbeg, by which it is bounded on the north, and on the mail coach road from Mallow to Buttevant and Charleville: it comprises 6148 statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act, and valued at £5216 per annum. The land, in general of excellent quality, is chiefly under tillage, with some good pasture, and the system of agriculture is improving. At Drumcree there is a common of about 262 acres, tithe free, which is used by the inhabitants for grazing cattle. The parish contains abundance of lime stone, which is extensively worked for building and for agricultural purposes. Culm has been found in the lands of Baltindaniel, but is not worked at present. There is a patent for holding several fairs, but the only one held is that of Cahirmee, on July 12th, which is one of the largest horse fairs in the South of Ireland. The principal seats are Cloheen, the residence of Lieut. Col. A. Hill; Hazlewood, of W Lysaght, Esq.; Springfort, of J. Foot, Esq.; Elmvale, of J. Duggan, Esq.; Danville, of W. Nash, Esq.; and Monte Video, of H. D. Spratt, Esq. It is a perpetual curacy, in the diocese of Cloyne, and forms part of the union of Buttevant; the rectory is impropriate in C. D. O. Jephson, Esq., and Major Crone. The tithes amount to £340. 11., the whole payable to the impropriators, who allow a stipend for the discharge of the clerical duties: the tithes of five townlands in the eastern part of the parish, comprising 1058 acres, are in dispute between the impropriators, but are at present payable to the lessee of Mr. Jephson. The church, which is in ruins, was built on its present site in the reign of Charles II. In 1717 the roof was taken off and service discontinued, by order of Bishop Crewe, and the parish was united to Doneraile, from which it was separated in 1758, and continued to be a distinct benefice till 1806, when it was united to Buttevant. In the R. C. divisions it is one of the three that form the union or district of Doneraile. Several Danish raths are found here in excellent preservation and generally sur rounded by a single rampart and ditch. The site of an ancient castle, formerly belonging to the Roches, is still visible about a mile from Doneraile. Near it stood a considerable village, which tradition says was nearly depopulated by a plague and subsequently deserted.
DONERAILE – Lewis’ Topographical Dictionary 1837 – DONERAILE, a market and post-town, and a parish (formerly a parliamentary borough), in the barony of FERMOY, county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 21 miles (N. by W) from Cork, and 132 (S.W) from Dublin; containing 6940 inhabitants, of which number, 2652 are in the town. Sir William St. Leger, who was Lord-President of Munster in the reign of Chas. I., held his court here. He purchased the Doneraile estate of Sir Walter Welmond and John Spenser (son of the poet), which purchase was subsequently confirmed by the crown, and the estate created a manor. In the civil war of 1641, Sir William, both as a statesman and soldier, rendered important services; but his infirm health did not enable him long to sustain the hardships to which he was then exposed, and he died in the following year. In 1645, the Irish under Lord Castlehaven took the castle of Doneraile, and burned the greater part of the town.
It is pleasantly situated on the river Awbeg (the “Gentle Mulla” of Spenser), which is here crossed by a neat stone bridge of 3 arches, and on the mail road from Mallow to Mitchelstown; it consists chiefly of one wide main street, and a smaller one called Buttevant lane, and contains about 390 houses. The vicinity is extremely pleasing, the roads being shaded by fine fir and other trees, and the country studded with gentlemen’s seats. By a charter of the 15th of Chas. I. (1639), consti tuting Sir William St. Leger lord of the manor, power was given to the seneschal to hold a court leet and court baron, with jurisdiction in personal actions to the amount of 40s.; also a market on Thursday, and two fairs annually on the feast of St. Magdalene and All Souls. The market is, however, now held on Saturday for provisions, but on account of its proximity to Mallow, it is but thinly attended; the fairs, which are held on the 12th of Aug. and Nov., have also much declined; and although the seneschal’s court is still occasionally held, with the view of preserving the right, no business has been transacted in it for the last seven years. The market and courthouse, a convenient building, is situated in the main street. Near the bridge is the extensive flour-mill of Messrs. Creagh & Stawell, and at Park is that of Messrs. Norcott & Co. This is a chief constabulary police station, and a small military force is also quartered in the town. By a second charter, granted in the 31st of Chas. II. (1660), the borough was empowered to return two members to the Irish parliament, and the elective franchise was vested in the freeholders made by the lord of the manor; but no corporation was created: the seneschal was the returning officer. From this period until the Union it continued to send two burgesses to parliament, when it was disfranchised and the compensation of £15,000 paid to the heirs of Hayes, Viscount Doneraile. His descendant, Hayes St. Leger, the third and present Viscount Doneraile, is lord of the manor, which extends over part of this parish and that of Templeroan.
The parish, which extends to the Galtee mountains, on the confines of the county of Limerick, and includes the ancient subdivisions of Rossagh and Kilcoleman, contains 20,797 statute acres, as applot ted under the tithe act, and valued at £9367 per annum. About 8800 acres are coarse mountain pasture: the arable land is in general good, and the state of agriculture is gradually improving, a considerable por tion of the land being in the occupation of the resident gentry Lime stone abounds, and some good specimens of marble are occasionally obtained. Among the numerous seats, Doneraile Park, that of Viscount Doneraile, is distinguished for its extent and beauty: it is intersected by the river Awbeg, over which, and within the demesne are several neat stone and rustic bridges. The mansion is a handsome and substantial building, to which has been added, within the last few years, a large conservatory stored with the choicest plants; it is situated on an eminence gently sloping to the winding vale of the Awbeg. The other seats are Creagh Castle, that of G. W. B. Creagh, Esq.; Laurentinum, of the same family; Kilbrack, of Mrs. Stawell; Byblox, of Major Crone; all of which are on the Awbeg: and in the parish are also Donnybrook, the seat of W Hill, Esq., Old Court, of J. Stawell, Esq.; Carker House, of N. G. Evans, Esq.; Lissa, of Capt. Croker; Her mitage, of J. Norcott, ESq.; Crobeg, of G. Stawell, Esq Cromore, of R. Campion, Esq.; Park House, of A. Norcott, Esq.; Cottage, of J. Norcott, Esq., M. D.; Stream hill, of G. Crofts, Esq.; Kilbrack Cottage, of the Very Rev. P. Sheehan, P. P.; and in the town, the newly erected mansion of A. G. Creagh, Esq. The parish is in the diocese of Cloyne, and is a perpetual curacy, forming part of the union of Templeroan, or Doneraile, in the patronage of the Bishop; the rectory is impropri ate in Edward Giles, Esq., of Park, near Youghal. The tithes (including Rossagh and Kilcoleman) amount to £1173. 7. 1., the whole of which is payable to the impropriator, subject to an allowance of 13. 6. 8., (late currency) to the officiating minister. The church, at the north end of the town, is a neat and commodious edifice with a tower, formerly surmounted by a spire which was blown down about 12 years since. It was erected in 1816, by aid of a loan of £2000 from the late Board of First Fruits, and contains an ancient font, and a mural monument to several members of the St. Leger family. The evening church service is performed in the courthouse during the winter, and the Methodists also assemble there on alternate Fridays. Rossagh and Kilcoleman, which are said to have been formerly distinct parishes, have merged into this both for civil and ecclesiastical purposes. In the R. C. divisions the parish is united to those of Cahirduggan and Templeroan. The chapel is a handsome and spacious edifice, erected by subscription in 1827: it consists of a nave lighted on each side by lofty windows and surmounted by a cupola: the altar and other internal decorations correspond with its exterior. The site was given by Lord Doneraile, who also contributed £50 towards its erection. A convent for nuns of the order of the presentation has been established here for many years, and liberally endowed by Miss Goold. The chapel attached to it is open to the public on Sunday morning, and the chaplaincy is endowed with £83 per ann., by Miss Goold, who has also appropriated £28 per ann. for clothing the children educated at the convent school, where about 400 girls are gratuitously instructed, and taught both plain and orna mental needlework. The parochial school of 25 children is aided by £10 per ann. from the incumbent, and a school at Ballinvonare of 110 children is aided by £12 per ann. from Harold Barry, Esq., who also provides the school-house. The Lancasterian free school of 300 boys is within the demesne of Lord Doneraile, by whom it is entirely sup ported, and a school of about 20 girls is supported by Lady Doneraile, who also pays a writing-master for attending it. A dispensary is supported here in the customary manner. At Ballyandree is a chalybeate spring, stated to be of much efficacy in complaints of the liver. Of the remains of antiquity Kilcoleman castle is the most interesting from having been once the residence of the poet Spenser. It was originally a structure of some magnitude, the property of the Desmond family, and on their forfeiture was, with about 3000 acres of land, granted by Queen Elizabeth, in 1586, to Edmund Spenser, who resided here for about 12 years, during which period he composed his “Faery Queen”. The ruins, situated on the margin of a small lake, have a very picturesque appearance, being richly clothed with ivy; the tower-staircase and the kitchen are still nearly entire, and one small closet and window in the tower quite perfect. The castle at Creagh is in good preservation, and about to be fitted up as an appendage to the family mansion. The ruins of Castle Pook still remain, but of Doneraile castle, which stood near the bridge, and in which Sir William St. Leger held his court of presidency, there is not a vestige. Doneraile gives the titles of Viscount and Baron to the family of St. Leger.
SHANBALLYMORE – Lewis’ Topographical Dictionary 1837 - SHANBALLYMORE, a village, in the parish of TEMPLEROAN, barony of FERMOY, county of CORK, and province of MUN STER, 4 miles (E.S.E.) from Doneraile, on the road to Rockmills; containing 415 inhabitants. This village, which sometimes gives name to the parish, contained, in 1831, 80 houses, mostly thatched; also one of the two R. C. chapels belonging to the district of Doneraile, a plain cruciform building. A patent exists for a fair, which is not held. Adjoining the village is Shanbally, the seat of Watkins Roberts, Esq. Here was formerly a castle, of which no vestiges are in existence.
TEMPLEROAN – Lewis’ Topographical Dictionary 1837 - TEMPLEROAN, also called SHANBALLYMORE, a parish, in the barony of FERMOY, county of CORK, and province of MUNSTER, 2 ½ miles (E.) from Doneraile, on the road from Mallow to Mitchelstown; containing 1788 inhabitants. It is situated on the river Awbeg, by which it is bounded on the south-west, and comprises 3745 statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act, and valued at £2965 per annum. The land is of medium quality and chiefly under tillage, and the system of agriculture has of late years been much improved, the gentry having adopted the drill system, which example the smaller farmers are gradually imitating. On Graig mountain are about 450 acres of reclaimable land, at present affording coarse pasturage; lime stone abounds and is quarried both for building and agricultural purposes; and at Graig are some indications of coal. The river Awbeg, the scenery of which is very interesting, is at Ballynamona crossed by a neat bridge: a large flour-mill, the property of R. Welstead, Esq., is propelled by this river, and is capable of producing annually about 12,000 barrels of flour. The seats are Graig, the residence of James Hill, Esq., beautifully situated on a gentle declivity in the midst of an extensive and highly improved demesne; Shanbally, of Watkins Roberts, Esq.; Old Town, of Rear-Admiral Henry Evans, in a retired situation on the north-eastern bank of the river; Clogher, of G. Bond Low, Esq.; and Ballynamona, the ancient family residence of Garret Nagle, Esq., about to be rebuilt. The manor of Doneraile extends over the townland of Ballynamona, where a court is occasionally held for the recovery of small debts. The living is a rectory, in the diocese of Cloyne, united by act of council to the perpetual curacy of Doneraile, and in the gift of the Bishop. The tithes amount to £350, and the incumbent, as curate of Doneraile, receives from the impropriator of that parish a stipend of £13. 6. 8., late currency. The church of the union is in the town of Doneraile. In the R. C. divisions also the parish forms part of the union or district of Doneraile; the chapel at Shanballymore is a plain cruciform building. About 140 children are educated in two private schools. On the Clogher estate, which once belonged to the celebrated Edmund Burke, was an ancient and strongly fortified castle, called Shanogh, of which some vestiges of the foundations may still be traced; and attached to the mansion of Ballynamona is the venerable ruined castle of that name, said to have been originally built by the Nagle family in the reign of King John; it now consists chiefly of a square tower, richly mantled with iv and forming an extremely interesting object: of the castle of Shanbally more not a vestige now exists. In the burial-ground are the ivied ruins of the ancient church: it has been for centuries the burial-place of the Nagle family.
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DONERAILE PETTY SESSIONS FINES 1843 & 1846
1843:- (CE 10/4/1843) - COUNTY OF CORK - AN ABSTRACT OF ALL SUCH ACCOUNTS AS HAVE BEEN TRANSMITTED BY THE JUSTICES TO THE CLERK OF THE PEACE FOR SAID COUNTY, FOURTEEN DAYS PREVIOUS TO THE SPRING ASSIZES, 1843
Justice by whom received – Doneraile Petty Sessions; Fines received by – Doneraile Dispensary
1846:- (CE 6/4/1846) – AN ABSTRACT OF SUCH ACCOUNTS AS HAVE BEEN TRANSMITTED BY THE JUSTICES TO THE CLERK OF THE PEACE, FOURTEEN DAYS PREVIOUS TO THE SPRING ASSIZES HELD ON THE 16TH OF MARCH, 1846
Justice by whom received – Doneraile Bench; Fines received by – Doneraile Dispensary
Persons from whom Received
Allen, Jonas
Baker, John
Barrett, Edm.
Barrett, Margaret
Barrow, John
Barrow, William
Barry, David
Bermingham, J.
Bermingham, Wm.
Brian, Denis
Brian, William
Brien, Denis
Brien, Patrick
Brien, Timothy
Broderick, Michael
Buckley, John
Buckley, Michael
Buckley, see Horrigan, John
Burke, Richard
Carroll, Andw.
Carroll, John
Carroll, Wm.
Casey, Ellen
Casey, James
Casey, John
Casey, Michael
Casey, Michael
Casey, William
Chutes, William
Clancy, Edmd.
Coghlan, Mary
Connell, Michael
Connell, Michl.
Connors, Danl.
Connors, Edm.
Connors, John
Connors, John
Connors, Margaret
Connors, Margaret
Connors, Mary
Connors, Michael
Conroy, Charles
Corbett, Patk.
Corbett, William
Corbett, Wm.
Coughlan, David
Coughlan, Mary
Coughlan, Patk.
Crone, Thomas
Cudmore, Daniel
Delohery, David
Delohery, Matt
Delohery, Richard
Delohery, Robt.
Delohery, Robt.
Desmond, Petr. & Hanley, Thos.
Devanes, Michael
Devanes, Thomas
Donegan, Daniel
Donegan, Danl.
Doyle, James
Duane, Johanna
Duane, John
Dwyer, Cath.
Ellard, Andw.
Fenton, John
Finn, Mary
Finton, William
Fitzgerald, Ds.
Fitzgerald, Jas.
Fitzgerald, Richard
Fitzgerald, Richd.
Foley, Michael
Foley, Patrick
Gorman, John
Gorman, John
Hanley, see Desmond, Petr.
Hanlin, Richd.
Hanlon, Michael
Hanly, Thomas
Harrington, Thomas
Hartnett, John
Hassett, Thomas
Healy, Daniel
Healy, Denis
Healy, John
Healy, Maurice
Healy, Patrick
Healy, Thomas
Hearty, John
Hennessy, Richard
Herlihy, Patrick
Horrigan, Daniel
Horrigan, Daniel
Horrigan, John
Horrigan, John & Buckley, Pat.
Howard, Corns.
Kearney, Patrick
Keating, John
Keeffe, John
Keily, David
Keleher, Wm.
Kiely, Mary
Langley, Christopher
Leahy, Francis
Lee, Maurice
Linehan, John
Linehan, Patk.
Linehan, Patk.
Linehan, William
M’Auliffe, G.
M’Carthy, Callaghan
M’Carthy, Eliza
M’Carthy, John
M’Donnel, Tim
M’Donnell, Edward
M’Donnell, T.
Madden, Michl. & Ellen
Magner, Johan
Magner, Johan
Magner, Michl.
Mahony, John
Manus, Timothy
Meara, James
Meehan, Mary
Morrissy, Thomas
Mullane, John
Mullane, Wm.
Murphy, Corn.
Murphy, Daniel
Murphy, Ellen
Murphy, John
Murphy, John
Murphy, Margaret
Nagle, James
Nash, John
Neill, Daniel
O Donnell, Terence
Oneens, Corns.
Quilty, John
Quirk, David
Regan, James
Riall, Edmond
Riall, John
Riall, John
Roche, Francis
Roche, Michael
Roche, Thos.
Roche, William
Sexton, Edw.
Shea, Michael
Shea, Timothy
Sheehan, Michael
Sheehan, Tim
Sheehan, Wm.
Sheehan, Wm.
Sullivan, John
Sullivan, John
Sullivan, William
Swiny, John
Toole, Patrick
Twohy, Jeremiah
Wall, Thomas
Walsh, Jerh.
Walsh, Jerh.
Walsh, John
Walsh, Michael
Walsh, Michael
White, JohannaYear
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1846For What Offences
Stealing Timber
Assault
Horse on Road
Stealing Grass
Wilful Trespass
Stealing Fruit
Stealing Soil
Pigs on Road
Nuisance
Pigs on Road
Disorderly
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Road
Cart not Marked
Stealing Timber
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Nuisance
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Roads
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Stealing Fruit
Drunk
Pigs on Road
Road Nuisance
Nuisance
Drunk
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Horse without Reins
Stealing Fruit
Stealing Fruit
Assault
Stealing Timber
Trespass
Assault
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Stealing Fruit
Pigs on Roads
Car not Marked
Pig on Road
Drunk
Assault
Nuisance
Trespass
Stealing Soil
Assault
Drunk
Obstructing Road Contractor
Obstructing Road Contractor
Horse on Road
Horse on Road
Dog Unlogged
Pigs on Road
Drunkenness
Pig on Road
Drunk
Dog Unlogged
Pig on Road
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Drunk
Pig on Road
Drunk
Pig on Road
Drunkenness
Pigs on Road
Assault
Pigs on Roads
Car not Marked
Pigs on Road
Nuisance
Car not Marked
Disorderly
Stealing Timbers
Horse on Road
Stealing Wood
Drunk
Pig on Road
Stealing Timber
Disorderly
Pigs on Road
Dog Unlogged
Pigs on Road
Stealing Soil
Dog not Logged
Nuisance
Assault
Drunk
Dog Unlogged
Trepass
Obstructing Overseers of Roads
Stealing Glass
Road Nuisance
Stealing Soil
Assault
Drunk
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Drunk
Pig on Road
Road Nuisance
Dog Unlogged
Dog not Logged
Pigs on Road
Nuisance
Pig on Road
Pig on Road
Nuisance
Unlawfully impounding cattle
Pigs on Road
Obstructing Police
Assault
Riot
Pigs on Road
Dog Unlogged
Pig on Road
Riot
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Trespass
Drunk
Pig on Road
Nuisance
Road Nuisances
Stealing Timber
Drunk
Car not Marked
Nuisance
Stealing Soil
Drunk
Stealing Timber
Drunkenness
Stealing Timber
Pigs on Road
Road Nuisance
Pigs on Road
Riot
Pig on Road
Road Nuisance
Nuisance
Pigs on Road
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Trespass
Cart not Marked
Pig on Road
Pigs on Road
Road Nuisance
Road Nuisance
Drunk
Drunk
Pigs on Road
Pigs on Roads
Pigs on Road
Pig on RoadSum Received
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.0.0 ½
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.0.1 ½
0.1.6
0.1.0
0.10.0
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.0.6
0.2.6
0.0.9
0.0.3
0.2.0
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.1.3
0.1.0
0.1.0
0.1.0
0.0.0 ½
0.1.0
0.1.9
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.0.6
0.1.6
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.1.1
0.0.7
0.1.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.0.1 ½
0.2.6
0.0.6
0.0.0 ½
0.0.3
0.5.0
0.2.6
0.0.3
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.1.0
0.1.9
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.1.0
0.1.3
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.1.9
0.0.1 ½
0.1.9
0.0.3
0.0.6
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.0.1 ½
0.0.6
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.6
Nr
0.0.6
0.0.0 ½
0.0.6
0.0.0 ½
0.0.3
0.10.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.1.6
0.10.0
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.6
0.5.0
0.0.6
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.10.0
0.0.9
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.0.6
0.0.6
0.0.3
1.0.0
0.0.1 ½
0.2.0
0.0.3
0.0.6
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.0 ½
0.0.1 ½
0.0.0 ½
0.5.0
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.5.0
0.2.6
0.1.0
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.5.0
0.0.1 ½
0.0.3
0.0.1 ½
0.10.
0.5.0
0.0.6
0.0.3
0.1.3
0.1.0
0.2.6
0.0.3
0.1.3
0.5.0
0.1.0
0.2.6
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.0.0 ½
0.2.0
0.0.3
0.5.0
0.0.0 ½
0.0.6
0.0.6
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.1.0
0.0.1
0.0.6
0.0.0 ½
0.2.0
0.0.6
0.2.6
0.0.3
0.0.3
0.0.4 ½
0.0.9
0.0.3
0.0.3_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(CE 24/5/1843) - O CONNELL TRIBUTE FOR 1842 - PARISH OF DONERAILE - viz: £17.10.0
Name Amount Name Amount Name Amount Collins, Rev. John, RCV 1.0.0 Hennessy, T., Esq., Fortwilliam 0.10.0 Murphy, James, Doneraile 0.5.0 Conway, Wm., Doneraile 0.5.0 Kearney, J., Esq., Cahermee 0.10.0 O Leary, Rev. Arthur, RCC 0.10.0 Cotter, J.P., Esq., Doneraile 1.0.0 Linehan, Edmond, Cahermee 0.7.6 Sheehan, Very Rev. P., PP & VG 1.0.0 Fagan, Stephen, Esq., Lauranitinum 1.0.0 M'Swiney, Rev. Michael, RCC 0.10.0 _______________________________________________________________________________________________
(CE 29/11/1843) - THE NATIONAL TRIBUTE IN DONERAILE. £51.0.0
Name
Cahill, Laurence, Doneraile
Clear, David, Doneraile, RW
Collins, John, Doneraile
Collins, Rev, John, RCV
Conway, Dan, Doneraile
Cotter, John, Esq., Doneraile
Dwane, Miss, Doneraile
Egan, William, Repeal Warden, Doneraile
Fagan, Stephen, Esq., Lorantynam
Fouhy, Timothy, Doneraile
Fouhy, William, Doneraile
Hennessy, T., Esq., Fortwilliam
Kearney, Mrs., CahermeeAmount
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.5.0
2.0.0
0.5.0
1.8.6
0.5.0
0.5.0
1.0.0
0.10.0
0.7.6
0.10.0
0.10.0Name
Keeffe, Thos, Carigeen
Lenihan, Ned, Cahereen
M'Swiney, Michael, Rev., Chapel Convent
Magrath, Thos., Doneraile
Menton, Pat, Doneraile
Murphy, Denis, Doneraile
Murphy, James, Doneraile
Murphy, Mat., Doneraile
Neligan, Francis, Doneraile
Sheehan, Very Rev. P., PP, VG
Walsh, Levis
Walsh, Rev. Pat., RCCAmount
0.5.0
0.7.6
1.0.0
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.10.0
0.5.0
0.10.0
3.0.0
0.5.0
1.0.0_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(CE 13/12/1843) - OCONNELL TRIBUTE FOR 1843 - J. COLLINS, RCV
Name Amount Name Amount Name Amount Blake, William, B. Vonair 0.5.0 Egan, Mr., RW 0.5.0 Manton, Patrick, Doneraile 0.5.0 Cahill, Laurence, Doneraile 0.5.0 Fagan, Stephen, Esq., Lorestinum 1.0.0 Morrissey, E., B. driver 0.5.0 Clear, David, Doneraile 0.5.0 Foley, Timothy, Doneraile 0.10.0 Morrissy, John, Carvue 0.5.0 Collins, John, Doneraile 0.5.0 Foley, Wm., Doneraile 0.10.0 Murphy, Denis 0.5.0 Collins, Rev. John, RCV 2.0.0 Hennessy, T., Esq., Fortwilliam 0.10.0 Murphy, James, Doneraile 0.10.0 Conway, Daniel 0.5.0 Kearney, John, Esq., Chernue 1.0.0 Murphy, Mathew 0.5.0 Cotter, John, Esq., and Family 1.0.0 Kearney, Mrs., Chernue 0.10.0 Nelligan, F., Doneraile 0.10.0 Duan, John, Carduggan 0.5.0 Keeffe, Thomas, Cargeen 0.5.0 Ryan, Maurice, Ardeen 0.5.0 Duan, Miss Mary 0.5.0 Linehane, Edward, Carvue 0.7.0 Sheehan, Very Rev. P., PP & VG 3.0.0 Duan, William, B. Vonair 0.5.0 M'Swiney, Rev. Michael, Clover Court 1.0.0 Walsh, Lawrence, Doneraile 0.5.0 Walsh, Rev. P., RCC 1.0.0 _______________________________________________________________________________________________
(CE 13/12/1844) - OCONNELL FUND FOR 1844 - DONERAILE - VERY REV. DR. SHEEHAN, VG & PP - £37.2.0 - NAMES OF THE PRINCIPAL SUBSCRIBERS:-
Name Amount Name Amount Name Amount Collins, John, Rev., RCV 1.0.0 Kearney, John, Esq., Cahernee House 1.0.0 Murphy, J., Doneraile 0.10.0 Conway, Wm., Mills 0.5.0 Kearney, Mr., jun., Cahermee 0.10.0 Murphy, M., Doneraile 0.5.0 Fagan, Stephen, Esq., Loratinum 1.0.0 Keeffe, T., Carigeen 0.5.0 Neligan, F., Doneraile 0.5.0 Foley, Mr., Doneraile 0.5.0 Lenihan, Ed., Cahermee 0.7.6 Roche, Michl., Doneraile 0.5.0 Fouhy, Wm., Doneraile 0.5.0 M'Sweeny, Michl., Rev., Convent 0.10.0 Ryan, M., Ardeen 0.4.0 Hallinan, Wm., Rev., RCC 0.10.0 Morrissy, J., Cahermee 0.5.0 Sheehan, Rev. Dr., VG & PP 2.0.0 Hennessy, T., Esq., Fortwilliam 1.0.0 Murphy, Denis, Doneraile 0.5.0 DEAR SIR - This covers £37.2.0, the amount of the O CONNELL TRIBUTE, from this Parish for the Year '44. You will be pleased to have it acknowledged in the Examiner of Friday next. - Your's sincerely, JOHN COLLINS, RCV, Doneraile, Dec. 11, 1844 - P.S. - The other half notes shall be forwarded when this shall be acknowledged.
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(CC 18/10/1845) - HIBERNIAN MISSIONARY SOCIETY – A CHARITY SERMON will be preached in DONERAILE CHURCH, on SUNDAY NEXT, the 19th of October, 1845, in aid of this Important Society, by the REV. SAMUEL T. HARMAN, Curate of Blarney.
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(CE 4/3/1846) O CONNELL TRIBUTE - DONERAILE £32 5s. - Doneraile, March, 2d, 1846 - MY DEAR SIR - I have great pleasure in transmitting to you, as Local Treasurer, the sum of £32 5s, the contributions of the patriotic people of this Parish to the O Connell Tribute for the year '45. - I remain dear Sir, - Your's very faithfully, - JOHN COLLINS. - NAMES OF PRINCIPAL SUBSCRIBERS:-
Name Amount Name Amount Name Amount Collins, John, Rev., RCV 1.0.0 Hennessy, T., Esq., Fortwilliam 1.0.0 Murphy, James, Doneraile 0.10.0 Conway, Wm., Mills, Doneraile 0.5.0 Kearney, John, Esq., Cahermie House 1.0.0 Murphy, Mat, Doneraile 0.5.0 Egan, Wm., Doneraile 0.5.0 Kearney, Mrs., Cahirmie House 0.10.0 Neligan, Frank, Doneraile 0.5.0 Fagan, Stephen, Esq., Lorantinum 1.0.0 Linehan, Edward, Cahirmie 0.7.7 O Keffe, Thos., Carigeen 0.5.0 Foley, Timothy, Doneraile 0.5.0 M'Swiney, M., Rev., Convent Chaplain 0.10.0 Roche, Michael, Doneraile 0.5.0 Foley, Wm., Doneraile 0.5.0 Morrissy, John, Cahermie 0.5.0 Sheehan, Very Rev. Dr., PP, VG 1.10.0 Hallinan, Wm., Rev., RCC 0.10.0 Murphy, Denis, Doneraile 0.5.0 (CC 6/8/1846) - TO BE LET - FOR the Term of Ten Years, from the 29th of September or First of November next, as may be agreed on, the HALF SHARE of the DONERAILE WHEAT MILLS, lately the property of Benjamin Bousfield Creagh, Esq., deceased. - They are situated in the midst of a fine Corn Country, and are capable of Manufacturing 10,000 Bags of Wheat yearly. - The Tenant will be required to keep the Mills in proper Working order during the Lease. - An order can be procured to inspect the concern, and all further information given by application to Arthur Gethin Creagh, Esq., Doneraile, or George Stawell, Esq., Crobeg.
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SLATER’S 1846 DIRECTORY – DONERAILE
A MARKET and post town (formerly a parliamentary borough), in the barony of Fermoy, county of Cork, is 140 miles SW by S from Dublin, 26 N by W from Cork, 19 E from Newmarket, 15 NE from Kanturk, 12 ½ SW from Mitchelstown, and 7 NE from Mallow; seated on the banks of the Aubeg, in the midst of a populous and romantic neighbourhood, the scenery of which has many attractions for the tourist. The river is crossed by a handsome stone bridge of three arches; besides this structure the town has little to boast in the way of architectural elegance: it consists chiefly of one wide street, and one or two smaller. The place is distinguished by no particular branch of business, and is without manufactures, unless two or three corn mills, in the vicinity, which furnish employment to a number of persons, may be taken as an exception. The government of the town is with the county and resident magistrates, who sit in petty sessions in the court-house occasionally. The inhabitants obtained the privilege of returning two members to the Irish parliament, from Charles II, and continued so to do until the legislative Union, when the borough was disenfranchised.
The parish church, erected in 1816, situated at the north end of the town, is a neat and commodious edifice with a tower, formerly surmounted with a spire, which was blown down about twenty years since. The Roman Catholic chapel is a handsome and spacious structure, erected by subscription in 1827, and consists of a nave, lighted on each side by lofty windows. A convent of the order of the Presentation has been established here for many years, and liberally endowed by Miss Goold; the chapel attached to it is open to the public on Sunday mornings. A considerable number of girls are gratuitously instructed by the sisters, and a certain number are clothed from out of the endowment, Two public schools, and a dispensary are the other charitable institutions. The neighbourhood is studded with numerous seats of the gentry; among these, the most conspicuous is Doneraile Park, distinguished for its extent and beauty; and the mansion, a handsome and substantial edifice, seated on an eminence, is the occasional residence of Lord Viscount Doneraile. The market is held on Saturday, and an annual fair on the 12th August. Population of the parish, in 1841, 8,350, and the town, 2,722 of that number.
POST OFFICE, Main street, John Haycroft, Post Master. – Letters from Limerick, Charleville, Mallow, &c, arrive every afternoon at three, and are despatched every morning at seven. Letters from Cork arrive every forenoon at eleven, and are despatched every afternoon at ten minutes before one.
Arranged Alphabetically
(NGC) – Nobility, Gentry & Clergy
Anderson, Sloman, Grocer, Main st. Ashton, William, Esq., Main st. (NGC)
Atkins, George, Esq., Rossa (NGC)
Baker, John, Chapel lane (Smiths & Farriers)
Balfry, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Barrett, Daniel, Land Surveyor, Chapel lane
Barrow, Edmund, Stone Mason, Buttevant lane
Barry, David, Baker, Main st.
Barry, Edmund, & James, Esqrs., Ballyellis (NGC)
Barry, John H., Esq., Ballyvonare (NGC)
Barry, John, Boot & Shoe Maker, Chapel lane
Barry, Michael, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Barry, Redmond, Baker, Main st.
Barry, Redmond, Miller, Carker Mills
Barry, Robert, Weigh Master, Market House, Main st.
Bolton, Robert Collis, Apothecary, Main st.
Brazier, Creagh, Esq., JP, Creagh Castle (NGC)
Brien, Cornelius, Confectioner, Main st.
Buchanan, John, Master, Free School, Charleville rd.
Buchanan, John, Tract Repository, Main st.
Buchanan, Rebecca, Milliner & Dress Maker, Main st.
Buchanan, Sarah, Mistress, Infants’ School, New rd.
Bury, John B., Clerk (Church of Ireland), the Glen
Butler, Elizabeth, Mrs., Main st. (NGC)
Cahill, Lawrence, Grocer, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Callaghan, John, Leather Seller, Main st.
Campion, Charles, Drumdeer (NGC)
Campion, Robert, & Rowland, Esqrs., Cromore (NGC)
Carroll, Cornelius, Boot & Shoe Maker, New rd.
Carroll, Maurice, Stone Mason, the Glen
Cavanagh, John, School, Main st.
Clancy, Edmund, Wheelwright, Chapel lane
Clancy, George, Wheelwright, New rd.
Clancy, William, Spinning-wheel Maker, Wheelwright, New rd.
Clear, David, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Clear, Maurice, Publican, Main st.
Collins, John, Baker, Publican, Main st.
Collins, John, Rev., Main st. (NGC)
Collins, Patrick, Baker, Main st.
Conway, Daniel, Tailor, Main st.
Cotter, John Patrick, Grocer, Ironmonger & Hardwareman, Main st.
Cotter, John Patrick, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Creagh & Stawell, Millers, Doneraile Mills
Creagh, Arthur G., Esq., Main st. (NGC)
Croft, George, Esq., Strainhill (NGC)
Crofts, Freeman, Rev., Freeman, Esq., & William, Esq., Clogheen (NGC)
Croker, Charles, Captain, Lissa (NGC)
Crone, Jas. N., Bridge House (NGC)
Crone, John, Major, Byblox (NGC)/ Treasurer, Loan Fund Office
Crone, Robert, Esq., Main st. (NGC)
Cummins, Denis, Slater & Plasterer, Main st.
Cummins, Edmund, Slater & Plasterer, Main st.
Dames, Joseph A., Clerk to Petty Sessions, Main st.
Darcy, Michael, Wheelwright, Buttevant lane
Dobbin, Edward, Saddler, Main st.
Doneraile, Lord Viscount, Doneraile House (NGC)
Duane, Mary, Grocer, Main st.
Dudley, Christopher, New rd. (Smiths & Farriers)
Dudley, Thomas, New rd. (Smiths & Farriers)
Duff, Mary A…., Milliner & Dress Maker, Main st.
Duff, Mary, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Duggan, Mary, Ironmonger & Hardwareman, Main st.
Duggan, Mary, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Egan, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Ellard, George, Grocer, Main st.
Ellard, Hugh George, Esq., Ballyshara (NGC)
Evans, Henry, Esq., Oldtown (NGC)
Evans, John, Nicholas G., & Ralph, Esqrs., Carker (NGC)
Fagan, Stephen, Laurentianam (NGC)
Farrell, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant
Finn, Pierce, Mallow lane (Smiths & Farriers)
Foley, Timothy, Doneraile Hotel, Livery Stable Keeper, Main st.
Foley, Timothy, Grocer, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Foley, William, Pawnbroker, Main st.
Furlong, John, Miller, Danningstown
Gregan, Cornelius, Publican, Ironmonger & Hardwareman, Main st.
Hallinan, William, Rev., CC, Main st. (NGC)
Haycroft, James, Grocer, Main st.
Haycroft, John, Post Master, Post Office, Main st.
Haycroft, John, Sub-Distributor, Stamp Office, Main st.
Healy, Thomas, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Hennessy, Timothy, & Timothy Jun., Esqrs., Fort William (NGC)
Hennessy, William, & William Jun., Esqrs., Fort William (NGC)
Hickey, David, Leather Seller, Main st.
Hickey, Mary, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Higgins, Thomas, Carpenter, Chapel lane
Hill, Arundell, Esq., Grange (NGC)
Hill, William, Esq., Donnybrook (NGC)
Horgan, William, Slater & Plasterer, Buttevant lane
Hurley, John, Wheelwright, New rd.
Hurly, John, Green Lodge (NGC)Keily, Michael, Buttevant lane (Smiths & Farriers)
Lang, David, Boot & Shoe Maker, New rd.
Langley, Christopher, Esq., Ballyellis (NGC)
Linnane, David, Carpenter, Buttevant lane
Linnane, Thomas, Carpenter, Buttevant lane
Lowe, William, Esq., Clogher (NGC)
Lysaght, William Henry, Esq., Newtown Cottage (NGC)
M’Carthy, Bartholomew, Publican, Main st.
M’Donnell, Peter, Ballynamona (NGC)
M’Grath, John, Slater & Plasterer, Buttevant lane
M’Grath, Richard, Slater & Plasterer, Buttevant lane
M’Loughlin, Michael, Cooper, Mallow lane
M’Loughlin, Patrick, Cooper, New rd.
M’Sweeney, John, Baker, Main st.
M’Sweeny, Michael, Rev., Main st. (NGC)
M’Sweeny, Michael, Treasurer, Temperance Loan Fund Office, Main st.
Madden, John, Stone Mason, Chapel lane
Madden, Richard, Stone Mason, Buttevant lane
Miller, Edward, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Millward, Henry, Stone Mason, Chapel lane
Minton, Patk., Minton’s Hotel, Livery Stable Keeper, Main st.
Murphy, Denis, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Murphy, James, Grocer, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Murphy, Jeremiah, Boot & Shoe Maker, Chapel lane
Murphy, Matthew, Boot & Shoe Maker, Leather Seller, Main st.
Murphy, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Murray, John, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Nagle, Edmund & Patrick, Esqrs., Ballynamona Castle (NGC)
Nagle, Garrett, Esq., JP, Ballynamona Castle (NGC)
Nagle, Garrett, Slater & Plasterer, Buttevant lane
Nagle, Mary, Miss, Green Lodge (NGC)
Nagle, Pierce, Esq., Annakissy (NGC)
Nalligan, Patrick, Cabinet Maker, Buttevant lane
Nash, John, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Neligan, Frank, Ironmonger & Hardwareman, Main st.
Neligan, Francis, Grocer, Main st.
Nolan, William, New rd. (Smiths & Farriers)
Norcott, Arthur, Esq., the Park (NGC)
Norcott, John, Esq., the Cottage (NGC)
Nunan, Thomas, Carpenter, Chapel lane
O Brien, the Misses, Main st. (NGC)
O Connor, Denis, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
O Regan, William, Stone Mason, Main st.
O Shea, Patrick, Baker, Main st.
Pen, Benjamin, Grocer, Main st.
Platt, John, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Power, John, Basket Maker, Buttevant lane
Pratt, James, Boot & Shoe Maker, Chapel lane
Quilty, Michael, Tailor, Main st.
Quinlan, Jeremiah, Master, Free School, Charleville rd.
Quinlan, Patrick, Carpenter, Main st.
Reardon, Robert, MD, Main st. (NGC)/ Dispensary, the Glen
Roberts, John, Esq., Shanballymore (NGC)
Roberts, Thomas, Main st. (NGC)
Roche, Edmund, Boot & Shoe Maker, Chapel lane
Roche, John, Linen & Woollen Draper & Haberdasher, Main st.
Roche, Margaret, Leather Seller, Main st.
Roche, Michael, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Ryall, John, Spinning-wheel Maker, Wheelwright, New rd.
Scully, Jeremiah, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Shea, Cornelius, Spinning-wheel Maker, Mallow lane
Sheehan, Maurice, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Sheehan, Patk., Rev., Kilbrack House (NGC)
Sherlock, John, Esq., Ballyhoura hill (NGC)
Somerville, Henry, Rev., Main st. (NGC)
Spettugue, Philip, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
St. Leger, Hon. Hayes, Doneraile House (NGC)
Stawell, Francis, Esq., Kilbrack House (NGC)
Stawell, Geo. Cooper, Esq., Old Court (NGC)
Stawell, George, Esq., Crobeg (NGC)
Stawell, see Creagh
Sullivan, Patrick, Spinning-wheel Maker, Wheelwright, Main st.
Sullivan, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Sweeny, Patrick, Brazier, Buttevant lane
Swift, Thomas, Hair Dresser, Main st.
Tuite, Eliza, Mrs., Superioress, Presentation Convent
Uppington, James, Saddler, Main st.
Uppington, John, Saddler, Main st.
Uppington, Philip, Saddler, Main st.
Wall, Edmond, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Wall, John, Grocer, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Wall, Patrick, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Wall, Thomas, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Wall, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Buttevant lane
Walsh, James, Shopkeeper & Dealer in Sundries, Main st.
Walsh, Jeremiah, Boot & Shoe Maker, Chapel lane
Walsh, Lewis, Publican, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Westropp, George, Esq., Carker (NGC)
White, Charles, James, & John, Esqrs., Kilburn (NGC)
Winter, William, Boot & Shoe Maker, Main st.
Woods, K., Esq., Hermitage (NGC)_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The O'Connell Monument Doneraile Collection (CE 5/1/1848). The following is a list of the Principal Subscribers: (Transcribed by Anita Sheahan Coraluzzi)
Name
BARRY, RD.
CAHILL, JOHN
CASEY, MRS.
COLEMAN, M.
CONWAY, DL.
CONWAY, WM.
DALY, CHAS.
DILWORTH, REV. MR.
DUNLEA, JOHN
DWANE, DAVID
DWANE, MISS
EGAN, HENRY
FOLEY, MR.
FOLEY, WM.
FRIEND, (A)
HANRAHAN, MR.
HENNESSY, T.
LENIHAN, M.
M'DONALD, P.
M'GREGOR, C.
MURPHY, DENIS
MURPHY, JAS.
O CONNELL, REV. MR.
O KEEFFE, T.
O LEARY, T.
QUINLAN, JERH.
QUINLAN, P.
RIORDAN, DR.
ROCHE, JOHN
SHEA, BATT.
SHEEHAN, REV. DR.
SULLIVAN, DL.Amount
0.2.6
0.2.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.5.0
0.2.0
1.0.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.2.0
0.2.6
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.2.6
0.10.0
0.5.0
0.5.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.5.0
0.10.0
0.5.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
0.2.0
0.10.0
0.2.6
0.2.6
1.0.0
0.2.6The remainder was made up of small sums. £12.6.6. Doneraile, 3rd Jan. 1847 [sic, should be '48?]
(CE 10/7/1848) - EVICTIONS OF TENANTRY AT DONERAILE (Transcribed by Anita Sheahan Coraluzzi © 2002. All Rights Reserved.) - From Our Reporter - In compliance with instructions which I received, it becomes my duty to direct attention to the manner in which the law of ejectment is carried out, in a portion of this county heretofore exempt from the odium attaching to its harsh and arbitrary execution. The present communication has reference in particular, to a series of evictions which are stated to have occurred upon the estate of Mr. James White, situated in the vicinity of Doneraile and which, though forming the subject of sever and unqualified comment in private, have not up to the present time been submitted to public censure or observation.
With reference to the statements herein contained, it is believed that they rest upon authority, which can scarcely be impugned whatever offence may attend their publication. Those which relate to transactions for some time past, are authenticated by the record of their respective dates, and the names of the sufferers; while those of more recent occurrence are derived from personal and careful inquiry, and consist of facts either unquestioned, or capable of being established beyond the possibility of contradiction.
It is only recording a fact which is familiar to those acquainted with the management of Mr. White's property to state that is has been characterised by a strict assertion of his "rights." Since the month of April in 1847, and with the facility for clearance created by the distress of that year, it appears that not less than fifty families, comprising 229 human beings, have been removed from the estates of Kingstown and Skehanabeg, in his possession. I inquired among the remaining inhabitants, what had become of several of those individuals, whose names were mentioned in a list, and whom it is unnecessary here to particularize; and the answer was in every case similar, as far as regarded the fortunate or unfortunate character of their subsequent fate. Some were traced to the workhouse; others were represented to me as having died by the ditch sides adjacent, in the destitution of that year; the great majority of them were stated to be wandering about in a state of mendicancy; whilst, whatever were their sufferings, but few of the sufferers themselves remained to tell. It deserves to be remarked, as showing the circumstances of their removal, that of the entire number only one family possessed the sufficient means, after their eviction, to enable them to emigrate to America.
The acts which produced such melancholy consequences appear to have been continued up to so late a period as the 17th of June, when the last event of the kind took place; and to which, as it has given occasion for this communication, and was attended with circumstances of unusual severity, it is necessary more particularly to refer.
In the instance alluded to, the unfortunate victim was a widow named Green; and the details of this unhappy woman's case, as they were subsequently sworn to, are worthy of special attention. She held under a tenant of Mr. White, and upon his surrender, was included in an ejectment which was brought in 1847. Upon the occasion of its execution her house was thrown down, with the others upon the land. However, she continued, whether with or without the permission of the landlord, to reside in a hut constructed of the same materials. Some months since it appears that the hut was a second time razed; and again the inmates, with the attachment to the home characteristic of the peasantry, returned to the almost roofless cabin, devoid, as it was, of every circumstance that could render it not merely a place of comfort, but of shelter. Upon the 17th of June, however, orders were given to renew the scene of demolition, and the person employed as driver by Mr. WHITE, with an assistant, proceeded to carry them into execution.
When they arrived at the place, the mother was absent on an errand, the object of which was to procure some nutriment for the infant child. After a remonstrance from one of the men against the act being done in her absence, which was silenced by the other's reminding him of his duty, they commenced to tumble the remnant of the hovel; and it was only when their attention was recalled or directed to the circumstance that the poor infant was within the walls, that they removed it from the danger of being crushed to death, only to consign it to the chance of the same fate from exposure and cold.
They next proceeded to burn the thatch that had formed the roof, in order to prevent the house being rebuilt of the old materials, as had happened before. Whether this was done in pursuance or in abuse of their orders, it is not for me to assert. However, it happened that in executing what was considered the most necessary, as it was certainly the most cruel, part of their function, they exposed themselves to consequences which they did not expect, as committing an incendiary act. Such an act, when it became known, was felt to be so unwarrantable, and so much exceeding all conception of the "rights of property" that it was thought the criminal law must be extremely defective, if it could not be made available against the perpetrators. Accordingly measures were taken to prosecute the parties engaged in this grievous instance of misconduct.
Upon the representation of the Rev. Mr. Payton, the police even deemed it their duty to interfere, upon the following day, when the work of demolition was intended to be resumed, but was suspended by their presence. - In order to verify the information which I received, by personal observation, I proceeded lately, in company with the Rev. Mr. Peyton [sic], to visit the place which was the scene of the occurrence.
Adjoining the road were to be seen, thickly strewn, the ruins of hovels, some of more recent, and others of more remote demolition. The traces of eviction were further evident in the thistles, which appeared to have replaced cultivation on the cleared estates of Skehanabeg and Kingstown. The widow Green's tenement was situated on a ploughland called by the former name, at the foot of a range of hills known as the Ballinhoura mountains, and in a locality rendered remarkable by the vicinity of the celebrated Castle Pook. It is necessary to observe that she was not strictly in the occupation of land, unless that denomination could be given to a kind of enclosed area, overgrown with weeds, in the corner of which upon a platform of earth, the remnant of a hovel appeared. Of all the contrivances which the misery of the peasantry has substituted for human habitations, this in its present state was the most miserable beyond comparison.
It occupied a space of about five feet square, and was formed by the angle of a fence no equally high, with an old door for a third side, and covered with a blanket which was saturated with rain--A young girl, who was in the hut, and was a witness to the transaction attending its destruction, related the scene, as it has been already detailed. The pieces of charred timber which were piled near gave a melancholy attestation to her statement of how it was effected. We inquired how long her father was dead, and learned that he had sunk last year, with others, under the fatigue of crossing the bog to work on the roads through the mountain. She stated that Mr. White, senior, had never been there, and it is possible that if he had witnessed in person the wretchedness of the occupants, they would not have been disturbed by his agents.
But it appeared that Mr. White jun. had visited the place soon after the outrage, and having asked whether the Rev. Mr. Peyton had come there, that he denied it was part of Hegarty's instructions to burn the house. - Nevertheless, it would seem that this was the second time he had mistaken the extent of his instructions; for, according to the statement of the woman, he had sought upon the preceding occasion also to burn the roof, but was prevented by her opposition. Mr. White however, proceeded to maintain that it was the right of the men to do so. It is needless to observe that in a controversy carried on under the different circumstances of the disputants in this case, it was easy to assign the victory.
I have been informed that the plot of ground, of which it was sought by such harsh means to recover the possession, was disputed property. I conversed upon this subject with an intelligent farmer, who declared himself ready to prove, if necessary, that it did not belong to Mr. White, and he even stated that no one could be found of sufficient age to remember the circumstances of its acquisition, to assert to the contrary. It appears that it was reclaimed and appropriated by a tenant of Mr. White, to whom alone the woman paid rent, amounting to the sum of 7s. 6d. per year. The rightful ownership is claimed to be vested in Mr. Ralph Evans, who however, was unwilling to engage in the expense necessary to establish his claim for the value of such a possession.
In mentioning the name of this individual it may not be inappropriate to the present subject, to advert to a circumstance, which exemplifies the state of different properties under different systems of management. It is this, that while the course pursued upon the estate of Mr. White has rendered the lowland a desert in appearance, Mr. Evans, on the contrary, has enclosed and cultivated a large and beautiful space upon the side of the adjacent mountain.
Subjoined is a list of the total number of inhabitants, who were prevailed upon or compelled to leave their holdings on the lands of Kingstown. In order to show the extent of the inducements addressed to those who were not subjected to force, it is unnecessary to direct attention to the extremely curious item which figures as compensation, and which, it may be thought, might have been omitted without detriment to Mr. White's vindication.
It would be inconsistent with the object of this communication to allude to the character of Mr. White in other respects, which have no relation to the present subject, as deserving of censure or of praise. It might not be difficult, perhaps, to refer to his favour to instances of personal courtesy amiable in private life. At the same time, it is right not to withhold any circumstance tending to convey a more favourable impression of his actions. Justice then, requires it to be stated that the tenants paid him little, if any, of the rent, and that, as far as I could ascertain, they spared no effort, whether excusably or otherwise, to retain the possession.
It is due to the Rev. Mr. Peyton, the Roman Catholic Clergyman, to ascribe to him the merit of having brought the details of this heart-rending case before the public. But for his interference, the sufferers would probably have been unnoticed, in a place where it was as unlikely that oppression as that sympathy would reach. --And it was only one of a series of similar instances of benevolence on his part, to have supplied the means of alleviating their sufferings, while taking measures to expose and redress them.
INFORMATIONS TAKEN AGAINST THE PARTIES
In consequence of the foregoing affair, an application was made at the Petty Sessions of Doneraile on Monday for criminal informations against the parties implicated in it. Presiding Magistrate - Robert Bailey, Esq., RM - After a few cases of no public interest had been disposed of, the clerk called that of Eliza Green against Jeremiah Hegarty and Michael Grady, for having with force and violence entered and thrown down her house, and burned part of same.
The Complainant, whose countenance bespoke the effects of severe and protracted want, having appeared, was sworn, when she stated she did not herself see the transaction which was the subject of the summons, having been out of her house at the time: but that when she came back, it was burned, and she found her child (which she carried in her arms) alone at the place.
Margaret Corbett, the witness, was then sworn, and gave her evidence very distinctly. She said that Jeremiah Hegarty and Michael Grady came to her cabin, on the day in the summons (the 17th of June) and told her clear it out, as they were going to fall it. She answered that they should not do it, until her husband came home. "Send for him" said Hegarty. She replied that she would not, and that they should "fall" herself before they did her cabin, until he came home himself. Hegarty then said to Grady, come and we will fall this little cabin "below." They went down to the widow Green's and she followed them. When they began to fall the sides of it, "Jeremiah" said she to Hegarty, "the child is inside, and take him out, and don't mind falling her house until she comes home herself." "Where is she?" said he. She told him she was gone out to the mountain, to get a drop of milk for the child. "Don't," said Michael Grady also. "Do you mind your business" said Hegarty "and don't be ordering."
They then commenced pulling down the house, and Grady told Hegarty to bring out the child. "There's time enough" Hegarty answered, afterwards he did so, and laid the child in the corner of the furrougha. After that they threw down the rest of the house.
The Magistrate remarked that her testimony did not implicate Grady, for it would appear that he was anxious to prevent the proceeding.
The woman, in continuation, said that the two of them threw down the hut together, after Grady was told to do his business; when it was entirely levelled, Hegarty brought fire, and burned the thatch; the widow Green's house was within a rope's length of her own; Hegarty threw down her house twice before, once when her little girl was lying down in fever.
Mr. Bailey--When was it--is he summoned for that transaction? - A policeman answered that he was not.
Mr. White jun., (barrister) who appeared for the defence, here stated that the parties had been ejected and afterwards came back and squatted on the ground; therefore they had taken illegal possession. - Mr. White--They were ejected
Mr. Baily--Prove it--Prove it--statement is no proof. - Mr. White exhibited the writ of ejectment, which had been obtained in the case. - Mr. Baily declared that this was no evidence, and asked who executed the decree.
Mr. Campion (agent of Mr. White sen.)--The immediate tenants of Mr. White gave up possession. - Clerk--Was the decree ever executed?
Mr. Campion--No, further than to have the families turned out. - The Rev. Mr. Peyton--They never gave up the possession. - Mr. Campion repeated that they did give up the possession.
Mr. Baily-- (to the complainant)-- I will give you informations against those parties. (To the clerk of the court) Prepare them, and let them be sent to the assizes.
Informations were then prepared accordingly, and the woman who was examined was bound in her recognizance to appear to prosecute. Another witness, the daughter of the complainant, was also present to depose to the same facts but was not called. The persons accused, as usual, were placed in custody; and not withstanding the influential advocacy, by which they were attended on the investigation, they were suffered to be taken to the county gaol for want of bail, whether it was that such could not be found, or that it was deemed advisable not to give the colour of support to men who had been so far found guilty of a criminal offence.
At a subsequent period of the day Mr. White applied to the bench for the aid of a police force on the next day in order to carry out the decree, which it was alleged for the defence had been already executed, against the widow Green, or others similarly situated. The magistrate refused to grant an order for the purpose, on the ground that it was the proper duty of the sheriff to attend at and direct such proceedings.
RETURN OF THE FAMILIES EVICTED ON THE LANDS OF KINGSTOWN AND SKAHANABEG (CE 10/7/1848)
Names of Heads of Families
AHERN, William
BARRETT, Daniel
BLAKE, Simon
BLAKE, Widow
CASEY, Owen
CASEY, Patrick
COLLINS, Pat
CONROY, Charles
CONROY, Widow
CORBETT, Denis
CORBETT, Edmond
CORBETT, Jerry
CORBETT, Widow
COTTER, Edmond
GRADY, Michael
GREEN, Edmond
GREEN, Widow
HEAPHY, William
HEGARTY, Jerry
KEARNEY, Patrick
KEARNEY,Patk. jun.
KEEFE, Widow
LEWIS, Andrew
LEWIS, Michael
LEWIS, Patrick
LEWIS, Thomas
LEWIS, Widow
LINGANE, Bart.
M'DERMOTT, Widow
NAGLE, David
ROCHE, David
ROCHE, David
ROCHE, John
ROCHE, John
ROCHE, Judy
ROCHE, Michael
ROCHE, Patrick
ROCHE, Patrick
ROCHE, Thomas
ROCHE, Thomas
ROCHE, Widow
RYAN, John
RYAN, John
SHEEHAN, Patrick
TANKARD, Widow
WALSH, Thomas
WALSH, WidowNumber in Family
7
5
5
4
6
4
2
7
3
5
6
5
5
6
6
6
4
11
5
6
5
4
5
6
6
6
4
6
4
8
7
4
4
8
1
6
3
2
2
1
4
6
6
9
4
3
1Eviction Date/Compensation
March '48
April '47/0.10.0
April '47
April '47
March '48
April '47
Deserted
April '47
May '48
April '47
April '47/1.0.0
April '47
April '47/1.0.0
April '44
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47/1.0.0
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
April '47
May '48
April '44
May '48
April '47
March '48
March '48/1.0.0
May '48
March '48
May '48
April '47
March '48
March '48
March '48
April '47/0.6.0
April '47
May '48
April '47
April '47/0.10.0
April '47
April '47Total 47 families, consisting of 233 persons--compensation £5 6s.; and small quantities of Manure, given to a few poor families.
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(CE 3/9/1849) - MORE EXTERMINATION - [From a Correspondent] - Doneraile, 29th August – Yesterday, Mr. Burke, Sub-Sheriff, and Mr. G. Ryder Barry, receiver under the court, accompanied by Sub-Inspector M'Leod, and a party of police, proceeded to the lands of Ballyellis, Ross, and Stream Hill, the property of Mr. George Crofts, where they dispossessed 14 families numbering 75 persons. Possession was given up in the most peaceful manner, though some of the unfortunate creatures had their little garden of potatoes nearly ripe, and their oats almost fit to cut. It is needless to state the misery and destitution those persons are consequently obliged to undergo. The above lands of Ross and Stream Hill are now a dreary looking wild presenting a melancholy spectacle of demolished cabins and uncultivated fields. Within the last two years about 30 families, in addition to the above, were ejected from these lands, a few of those contrived to emigrate to America; others met a lingering death in the poor house; while some died of actual hunger at the road side. The lands are under the Court of Chancery*, and since the eviction of tenants, neither this year, nor last, has a spade or a plough been put into them. The people have been ejected because they were not able to pay rack-rents, and now hundreds of acres of arable land lie uncultivated, because the proprietor has not the means of improving it. Under such circumstances, to which similar might be found in the neighbourhood, what can be expected but galling poverty, misery and ruin?
*(CE 17/9/1849) – IN CHANCERY – George James Allman and others, Plaintiffs, George Crofts and others, Defendants – Rev. George Gwyne and others, Plaintiffs, George Crofts and others, Defendants.
PURSUANT to the Directions of Jeremiah John Murphy, Esquire, the Master in these Causes, I shall, on MONDAY, the 24th day of September, Instant, at the Hour of One o Clock, in the Afternoon of said day, at the Office of Mr. Richard Wynn, in the Town of Mallow, in the County of Cork, submit to Public Competition, the Letting for Seven Years, pending these Causes, from the 29th day of September, Instant, of the several Farms and Lands in the Schedule hereto particularly mentioned, either Separately or in Lots, or I shall receive Proposals from persons desirous to become Tenants to any portion of said Lands, viz:-
[Arranged by Surname]
Late in the Possession of: Lands of: A.P.R. BUNWORTH, CHARLES C. Streamhill 13.1.5 BUNWORTH, CHARLES C. Streamhill 12.0.0 BUNWORTH, CHARLES C., see GALWEY, EDWARD CARROLL, DAVID, see SWEENEY, PATRICK CONNELL, JOHN & JEREMIAH Streamhill 40.0.0 CONNELL, JOHN, see FINN, THOMAS CONNORS, EDWARD Rossaroe 12.2.0 CRONIN, DENIS Ballyellis 9.1.10 CULORANE, JAMES, see SHEEHAN, JOHN FINN, THOMAS & CONNELL, JOHN Streamhill 9.0.0 FOLEY, JAMES & FREEMAN, EDWARD DEANE, ESQ. Ballyellis 17.0.0 FOLEY, TIMOTHY Rossaroe 4.0.0 FREEMAN, EDWARD DEANE, ESQ., see FOLEY, JAMES GALWEY, EDWARD & BUNWORTH, CHARLES C. Streamhill 14.3.0 GUIRY, MICHAEL Streamhill 35.0.0 HANLAN, DANIEL Streamhill 15.0.0 HERLIHY, DAVID Streamhill 8.0.0 KIRWAN, MAURICE Rossaroe 13.2.20 LEARY, WIDOW Rossaroe 31.3.20 LEARY, WIDOW WILLIAM Rossaroe 6.1.30 LEWIS, PHILIP, see NAGLE, JAMES M'DONNELL, MARTIN Streamhill 10.0.0 MULLANE, JOHN, see SHEEHAN, JOHN MURPHY, DANIEL Ballyellis 33.2.0 MURPHY, DENIS Streamhill 12.0.0 NAGLE, JAMES & LEWIS, PHILIP Streamhill 17.0.0 O BRIEN, JAMES Rossaroe 16.2.0 ROACH, JOHN Streamhill 16.0.0 SHEEHAN, JOHN; MULLANE, JOHN & CULORANE, JAMES Streamhill 28.0.0 SWEENEY, PATRICK & CARROLL, DAVID Streamhill 55.0.0 WALSH, JOHN Ballyellis 14.1.30 All the said Lands are within Seven Miles of the Town of Mallow, Two Miles of the Town of Doneraile, and within Two Miles of the Railway Station at Buttevant. The Farms are well circumstanced, in good condition, with excellent pasture thereon, and several of them having comfortable dwelling houses and suitable out offices thereon, or attached thereto. - The party or parties bidding at such Letting, as well as those lodging proposals with me, must be prepared to nominate two solvent persons to become his or their sureties, who must either enter in a Recognizance, or execute a Guarantee, as to the Master may direct, for the account of two years' rent. - Such biddings and proposals shall be forthwith submitted by me to said Master, whose approval or disapproval shall at once be communicated to the respective parties. - ST. GEORGE R. BARRY, Receiver, 238 Lower Glanmire Rd., Cork. - Any further information may be had on application to Messers. R. & W. Coppinger, Solicitors, South Mall, Cork
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